Covid-19 Vaccines Join National Immunisation Schedule in Singapore
Starting October 12, Covid-19 vaccines will be included in Singapore's national immunisation plans, remaining free and optional for public.
SINGAPORE – Beginning October 12, the Covid-19 vaccines will officially be integrated into both the National Childhood Immunisation Schedule (NCIS) and the National Adult Immunisation Schedule (NAIS).
Since the inception of the National Vaccination Programme in 2020, Covid-19 vaccinations have been provided at no cost to Singapore citizens, permanent residents, long-term pass holders, and some short-term pass holders to promote widespread immunization during the pandemic.
Voluntary Vaccination for Covid-19
Similar to other vaccines included in the NCIS and NAIS that protect against preventable diseases, Covid-19 vaccines are recommended but not mandatory. The only vaccines that are compulsory under the NCIS are those targeting measles and diphtheria.
Understanding the National Immunisation Schedule
The National Immunisation Schedule was established primarily to prevent and control diseases, ultimately reducing complications and fatalities. Additionally, it ensures that the country aligns with scientific insights and global guidelines, such as those from the World Health Organization, adapting them to local healthcare contexts and population data.
This schedule also plays a key role in educating the public about essential vaccines that are made accessible and affordable through various government schemes, including Healthier SG and Medisave.
Vaccines in the NCIS and NAIS
In addition to the compulsory measles and diphtheria vaccines, the NCIS includes vaccines against 12 other diseases: tuberculosis, hepatitis B, tetanus, pertussis, poliovirus, haemophilus influenzae type b, mumps, rubella, varicella (chickenpox), pneumococcal disease, human papillomavirus, and influenza.
The NAIS provides protection for adults against the same diseases plus shingles. With the introduction of Covid-19 vaccines into the regular schedules, these vaccines are recognized as essential in managing the ongoing presence of the virus within the community.
This transition from the dedicated National Vaccination Programme to the regular national immunisation schedules ensures long-term access to affordable vaccination against Covid-19.
Recommended Vaccination Guidelines
For individuals receiving the Covid-19 vaccine for the first time, the protocol is as follows:
- Children aged six months to four years should receive two doses spaced eight weeks apart.
- Individuals aged five and older should receive a single dose.
For those aged six months and above who have already been vaccinated, an additional dose is advised approximately one year after their last dose, and at least five months following that.
Who Should Get Vaccinated?
The Covid-19 vaccine is particularly recommended for:
- Children aged six months and above who are medically vulnerable.
- Seniors aged 60 and older.
- Residents in aged care facilities.
- Healthcare workers and individuals who interact with medically vulnerable populations.
Where to Get Vaccinated
Updated Covid-19 vaccines will be accessible at over 600 general practitioner clinics, all polyclinics, and designated mobile vaccination locations. To book an appointment, individuals can visit vaccine.gov.sg/covid for GP clinics or utilize HealthHub for polyclinic appointments.